Sunday, December 29, 2019

Essay about Athletes and Anabolic Steroids - 3631 Words

Women Athletes and Anabolic Steroids I. Introduction Anabolic steroids have been around since the 1930s. While they started out solely for medical purposes, they have now become widely accepted for recreational endeavors and heightened athletic performance. Though highly accepted, they are still very illegal without a written prescription. While they have surpassed their medical uses and found their way into top athletes and body builders, they have also crossed the gender barrier. Men are not the only users anymore. More and more women have felt the effects of anabolic steroids and before you think they are the thing for you maybe you should read this first. I. What are Anabolic Steroids? Anabolic steroids†¦show more content†¦Through experimentation, though, scientists found in lab animals that anabolic steroids could facilitate the growth of skeletal muscles and with this is where the weight lifters and athletes come in to play. Since then over 100 anabolic steroids have been developed and most of them still remain illegal without consent from a doctor. While they were initially created for male related irregularities, they are now finding their way into a womans body and becoming a part of some womens daily routine. II. Which kinds are their? Winstrol, Testgro, Testo Prop, Halotestin, Anadrol, Stromba.... the list goes on and on of the common street names for anabolic steroids http://www.pharm.arizona.edu Basically though their are 5 popular separate products being sold individually or in a combination with others that can either be taken orally or injected with needles. This list is Androstenedione, 4-Androstenediol, 5-Androstenediol, 19-Norandrostenedione, and finally 19-Norandrostenediol http://www.betterbodz.com . First, lets consider the andros. They are not drugs and can be sold legally as dietary supplements in health food stores http://www.nida.nih.gov ). Androstene is naturally produced by the bodys adrenal gland. But with the help of scientists, theShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Anabolic Steroids on Athletes Essay1663 Words   |  7 PagesIt is believed that many athletes use anabolic steroids to increase their muscle mass and also their strength. Anabolic steroids are a group of synthetic hormones that promote the storage of proteins and the growth of tissue, sometimes used by athletes to increase muscle size and strength. Before the mid 1970’s the use of anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) was used mainly by highly trained athletes especially those involved in weight training. Since then other athletes including those involvedRead MoreAnabolic Steroids: and the High School Athlete1528 Words   |  7 PagesAnabolic Steroids: And the High School Athlete Anabolic steroid abuse has become a national concern among high school athletes. There has been a dramatic increase in the number of athletes using these performance enhancing drugs in high school almost double the number using since the 1980s. These athletes feel that steroids gives them the competitive edge that they think they need to boost themselves past the competition. Steroids have been used in bodybuilding and other sports since the 1950sRead More Anabolic Steroid Use by Athletes Essay3169 Words   |  13 PagesBen Johnson. He tested positive for anabolic steroid use. It was later discovered that hed been using steroids for several years. He was striped of his gold medal and his world record. Carl Lewis was given the gold and the world record (Ben Johnson). In the many years since this incident, no one has come close to Ben Johnsons time. The next fastest that has ever been ran was a 9.84 by fellow Canadian Donovan Bailey in the 1996 Summer Olympics. Steroids definitely enabled Ben Johnson to reachRead More Anabolic Steroids and the High School Athlete Essay1495 Words   |  6 PagesAnabolic Steroids and the High School Athlete Anabolic steroid abuse has become a national concern among high school athletes. There has been a dramatic increase in the number of athletes using these performance enhancing drugs in high school almost double the number using since the 1980s. These athletes feel that steroids gives them the competitive edge that they think they need to boost themselves past the competition. Steroids have been used in bodybuilding and other sports since theRead MoreWhy Do Athletes Use Anabolic Steroids?2261 Words   |  10 PagesMiramontez Professor Winter English 103: Critical Reasoning and Writing 7 May 2015 Why do athletes use Anabolic Steroids? An anabolic steroid is the name that is associated with the male sex hormones. Anabolic steroids promote the development of male sexual characteristics in both males and females, and also promote the growth of the skeletal muscle (drugabuse.gov). In the late 1930s, anabolic steroids were developed. The primary reason for their creation was to treat a certain condition calledRead MoreThe Use Of Anabolic Steroids And How Athletes Are Cheating1482 Words   |  6 Pagescreation of sports. Athletes are becoming bigger, faster and stronger. The competitive edge has started to increase and guys are looking for ways to enhance their performances. Many turn to repetitive practices and healthier diets, while some turn to protein powder. No matter the method the average athlete is trying their best to propel his or her efforts past previous marks. Most stick to natural remedies, but there are a select few that turn to steroid injections. Steroids have overtaken the sportsRead MoreAnabolic Ste roid : Miracle Drug Or Dangerous Way For Athletes2733 Words   |  11 Pages Anabolic Steroid: Miracle drug or Dangerous Way for Athletes to Cheat? Trevor Holmes May 1, 2015 Rock Port High School Abstract Anabolic steroids have been around since the 1950s. They are used in many ways, both medical and recreational. Steroids have negative side effects as well as positive benefits. Steroids users range from professional athletes to males with AIDS that suffer from muscle dystrophy. When forming an opinion on steroids, remember to listen to the facts and rememberRead MoreAthletes, Performance-Enhancing Drugs and Anabolic Steroids Essay2468 Words   |  10 PagesThere are many types of steroids abused by athletes in order to increase their muscle mass and strength. Though steroids have a negative reputation, there are some that can be beneficial to athletes and certain patients. There are types of steroids called corticosteroids that have more medical uses to them and another type called anabolic-androgenic steroids that have a more limited medical use. The anabolic-androgenic are usually the steroids that are being abused by athletes (Bigelow, par.10). TheRead More Anabolic Steroids Use by Athletes: A Threat to Body and Mind2344 Words   |  10 Pagesfor. -- Ralph Waldo Emerson In the world of sports today, anabolic/androgenic steroid use is a vast problem. Since its’ introduction into Russian weightlifting, it has been expanding with no signs of stopping. It has spread into every major sport, with usage by every age and race. The use continues to grow, even with a lengthy list of serious health, legal, and ethical concerns. Because of our societys adoration of muscle, athletes put their athletic goals higher on their priority list than theirRead MoreAnabolic Androgenic Steroids Is A Huge Problem Among Today s Athletes857 Words   |  4 PagesComposition Mrs. Vidden 14 January 2015 Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid Abuse in Professional Sports Anabolic-androgenic steroids are a huge problem amongst today’s athletes. The use of these drugs has been around for many years in sports. Understanding anabolic-androgenic steroids and why people take them is needed in the process of trying to eliminate them from professional sports. Also, players knowing and understanding how the negatives of anabolic-androgenic steroid use outweigh the positives will hopefully

Friday, December 20, 2019

Chinua Achebes Heart of Darkness and Racism Essay

Chinua Achebes Heart of Darkness and Racism The Nigerian novelist Chinua Achebe made claims in the 1970s that Heart of Darkness was a racist novella. My initial thoughts on this are yet to be decided during the course of this essay. While my thoughts are yet to have any significance, I do believe that Chinua Achebes remarks hold some truth. Achebes theory assumes that Marlow and Conrad are the same voice. This could be a reasonable assumption as research into Conrads life has given us knowledge of Conrads early years. In the heart of darkness the main character, Marlow has since childhood, had a desire to go there (Africa), whilst exploring maps of the world. Conrad, in the†¦show more content†¦The grandeur and excellence in which the Thames is depicted cannot bare any comparison to the two sentenced description of the Congo. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ a mighty big riverà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ resembling and immense snake uncoiled. And as I looked at a map of it in a shop window, it fascinated me as a snake would a bird a - a silly little bird. In contrast to the Congo, the river Thames can be seen as a highly favourable portrayal of such a populous and commended European symbol. With a nine paragraphed description of it and only a two sentenced observation of the Congo, it is easy to see why Achebe would fall to such a conclusion as the Heart of Darkness being a racist novella. The two sentences alone says quite a lot to enrage a true African patriot. The snake being the Congo and the silly little bird being Marlow, are two creatures of the wild that have not been known to have any reverence for each other. While one preys on the other, Marlow suggest to his audience that he was a victim of the never escaping charm of mans old foe - the snake. Certainly some of the language used about Africans in the Heart of darkness sounds to our modern ears outrageously racist. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ a savage who was no more account than a grain of sand in a black Sahara. A fellow human being has just died here, yet Marlow feels the need to justify his remorse for theShow MoreRelated Misleading Interpretations of Conrads Heart of Darkness Essays1186 Words   |  5 PagesMisleading Interpretations of Conrads Heart of Darkness Chinua Achebe, a well-known writer, once gave a lecture at the University of Massachusetts about Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness, entitled An Image of Africa: Racism in Conrads Heart of Darkness. Throughout his essay, Achebe notes how Conrad used Africa as a background only, and how he set Africa up as a foil to Europe,(Achebe, p.251) while he also projects the image of Africa as the other world, the antithesis of Europe andRead MoreJoseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness957 Words   |  4 Pages Chinua Achebe’s controversial essay published in 1977 focuses on the racist views woven into Joseph Conrad’s 1899 novella, Heart of Darkness. Achebe claims that Conrad uses many western stereotypes of Africa and subtly weaves them below the surface of his writing. However, due to the popularity of the novella and the skill of Conrad, his racist views go undetected. The most obvious indicator of Conrad’s racist views is the depictions of the people. They are described as â€Å"savage creatures,† yet Conrad’sRead MoreHeart Of Darkness Essay1426 Words   |  6 Pagesnovel Heart of Darkness uses character development and character analysis to really tell the story of European colonization. Within Conrads characters one can find both racist and colonialist views, and it is the opinion, and the interpretation of the reader which decides what Conrad is really trying to say in his work. Chinua Achebe, a well known writer, once gave a lecture at the University of Massachusetts about Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness, entitled An image of Africa: Racism in ConradsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Heart Of Darkness By Chinua Achebe1364 Words   |  6 Pages In Chinua Achebe’s essay, â€Å"An Image of Africa: Racism in Conrad s Heart of Darkness,† Achebe purports that Joseph Conrad’s short story, Heart of Darkness, should not be taught due to it’s racist caricature of Africa and African culture. In Conrad’s book, Marlow, a sea captain, is tasked with venturing into the center of the Congo, otherwise known as the Heart of Darkness, to retrieve a mentally unstable ivory trader named Kurtz. Marlow narrates his adventures with a tinge of apathy for the enslavedRead More An Image of Africa Essay1050 Words   |  5 PagesAn Image of Africa Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad has been depicted as â€Å"among the half-dozen greatest short novels in the English language.† [pg.1] Chinua Achebe believes otherwise. In Chinua Achebe’s An Image of Africa: Racism is Conrad’s Heart of Darkness he simply states that, â€Å"Joseph Conrad was a thoroughgoing racist† [pg.5] Achebe argues that the racist observed in the Heart of Darkness is expressed due to the western psychology or as Achebe states â€Å"desire,† this being to show AfricaRead More Achebes Misinterpretation of Conrads Heart of Darkness Essay718 Words   |  3 Pages Achebes Misinterpretation of Heart of Darkness nbsp; Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness is heralded by many as a classic, but over the years has presented many problems of interpretation. One of the most notable misinterpretations is Chinua Achebes An Image of Africa: Racism in Conrads Heart of Darkness. In it, Achebe points to various passages in the book that supposedly prove that Conrad and his book are racist, and that the book should be cast out of the canon of classic literatureRead MoreArguments Against Chinua Acebes An Image of Africa: Racism in Conrads Heart of Darkness1622 Words   |  7 PagesLiterature and Composition 6 March 2013 An Image of Africa: Not Racism in Conrad’s ‘Heart of Darkness’ People of dark skin have been wrongly discriminated against by racists for hundreds of years. From the first time Europeans stepped onto Africa and deemed black skin inferior till now, black people have been fighting for the right to be called equal. During the last century Africans have made great strides in fighting against racism. Many black leaders have risen up and confronted those racist againstRead MoreEthnocentrism: with Whom Resides the Heart of Darkness?790 Words   |  4 PagesEthnocentrism 1 Ethnocentrism With Whom Resides the Heart of Darkness? Antonio Arevalo James Campbell High School Ethnocentrism 2 Abstract This paper discusses Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrads most acclaimed novel, and attempts to determine what the heart of darkness that Conrad speaks of is. I found, through my interpretations, that the heart of darkness is the ethnocentrism that Europeans maintained in the age of colonialism. More specifically, this ethnocentrism broughtRead More Prejudice and Racism - No Racism in Heart of Darkness Essay1108 Words   |  5 PagesNo Racism in Heart of Darkness      Ã‚   Chinua Achebe challenges Joseph Conrads novella depicting the looting of Africa, Heart of Darkness (1902) in his essay An Image of Africa (1975). Achebes is an indignant yet solidly rooted argument that brings the perspective of a celebrated African writer who chips away at the almost universal acceptance of the work as classic, and proclaims that Conrad had written a bloody racist book (Achebe 319). In her introduction in the Signet 1997 editionRead MoreA Great Tree Has Fallen: Words of Chinua Achebe Essay1124 Words   |  5 PagesChinua Achebe Imaginative literature †¦ does not enslave; it liberates the mind of man. Its truth is not like the canons of orthodoxy or the irrationality of prejudice and superstition. It begins as an adventure in self-discovery and ends in wisdom and humane conscience. â€Å"The Truth of Fiction† in Hopes and Impediments: Selected Essays 1988 In the mid 20th century Africa was once more starting to find its own voice, having been gagged by centuries of colonial oppression. For all that time the story

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Diploma In Nursing Assess Clients and Manage Client Care

Question: Discuss about the Diploma In Nursing for Assess Clients and Manage Client Care. Answer: Introduction: In this argumentative essay, the discussion topic is to understand the importance of early recognition of the deteriorating patient suffering cardiopulmonary arrest. The discussion is based on Cherry Jones (2015) statement Early recognition of the deteriorating patient is important in preventing cardiopulmonary arrest and reducing mortality, but it is a complex issue owing to reasons such as not recognising early deterioration, poor communication between staff or not responding appropriately to the situation. The early recognition and management of deteriorating condition help to generate a safe and high quality care process (Dossey et al. 2012). Background Information The chronic conditions of cardiac arrest persist some observable psychological abnormalities under deterioration condition; therefore, these observable abnormalities make recognition easier and simpler to avoid the consequences of the disease. The abnormalities are easily detectable in form of vital signs like pulse, blood pressure, oxygen saturation and respiratory rate. Therefore, early recognition of these vital signs in deteriorating condition works as a tool to manage the chronic condition (Cherry Jones, 2015). Significance of Early Recognition of Patient Deterioration and Causes that Prevent Early Recognition of Patient Deterioration or Staff Failing to Respond Appropriately to an Emergency Situation Providing a short summarization of significance Douw et al. (2015) indicated that early recognition of deterioration helps in minimizing the chances of events that simultaneously improves the condition because increased number of cardiac attack leads to critical condition. The healthcare professional can also manipulate and manage interventions in the proper manner as per early recognition signs. Further, Purling King (2012) indicated that a stabilized treatment process is followed after getting information of vital signs through early recognition to improve the life expectancy and manage disease. Bogossian et al. (2014) studied that there are organizational and workforce factors in healthcare scenario that lead to failure of the early recognition process. Further, Liaw et al. (2011) indicated that healthcare organisation lack effectual staff training regarding signs and symptoms that signal deterioration. There is also lacking a formal system for deterioration communication. Bogossian et al. (2014) indicated that as early recognition of deterioration is a new concept in healthcare the staffs are generally less skilled and trained to manage deteriorating patients. Further, organisation defect includes failed communication system regarding clinical concerns involved in handover situations to manage early recognition process of deteriorating condition. Douw et al. (2015) studied some minor factors like the failure of essential equipments, delay in notification, lack of required assistance and less skilled ward staff contributes to system failure. Effectiveness of Early Warning Systems in Enhancing Patient Outcomes and Process to Educate Early Warning Systems in clinical placement The Early Warning Systems sometimes also named as track and trigger system allow successful implementation of early recognition of deterioration condition using the relationship between the occurrence of serious events system and psychological abnormalities. Some of these systems are single parameter system, multiple parameter system, combination system etc. (Liaw et al. 2011). According to Purling King (2012), these system helps in determination of deteriorating condition to escalate care process, timely care is processed, early and effective knowledge regarding disease and its consequences are transmitted to the patient and their families. Liaw et al. (2011) studied the implemented Early Warning System education provided in a clinical placement that involved a stand-alone course constructed to improve skills and ability for recognition and management of adult vulnerable suffering these chronic conditions. Conclusion The study of significance, limitations and effectiveness of early recognition of deteriorating condition indicates that this contemporary clinical process involves a promising approach to maximise the quality care providing for chronic diseases and conditions. There are significant benefits of early warning system to recognise the cardiac deteriorating condition that is benefiting the healthcare management. References Books Dossey, B. M., Certificate, C. D. I. N. C., Keegan, L., Co-Director International Nurse Coach Association. (2012).Holistic nursing. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Journals Bogossian, F., Cooper, S., Cant, R., Beauchamp, A., Porter, J., Kain, V., ... FIRST2ACT Research Team. (2014). Undergraduate nursing students' performance in recognising and responding to sudden patient deterioration in high psychological fidelity simulated environments: An Australian multi-centre study.Nurse Education Today,34(5), 691-696. Cherry, P. G., Jones, C. P. (2015). Attitudes of nursing staff towards a Modified Early Warning System.British Journal of Nursing,24(16). Douw, G., Schoonhoven, L., Holwerda, T., van Zanten, A. R., van Achterberg, T., van der Hoeven, J. G. (2015). Nurses worry or concern and early recognition of deteriorating patients on general wards in acute care hospitals: a systematic review.Critical Care,19(1), 1. Liaw, S. Y., Rethans, J. J., Scherpbier, A., Piyanee, K. Y. (2011). Rescuing A Patient In Deteriorating Situations (RAPIDS): A simulation-based educational program on recognizing, responding and reporting of physiological signs of deterioration.Resuscitation,82(9), 1224-1230. Liaw, S. Y., Scherpbier, A., Klaininà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Yobas, P., Rethans, J. J. (2011). A review of educational strategies to improve nurses' roles in recognizing and responding to deteriorating patients.International Nursing Review,58(3), 296-303. Purling, A., King, L. (2012). A literature review: graduate nurses' preparedness for recognising and responding to the deteriorating patient. Journal of clinical nursing,21(23-24), 3451-3465.